New findings in the inaugural indicator report of the Lancet Countdown Small Island Developing States (SIDS) reveal the distinct and growing risks and impacts of climate change on the health of these communities. Small Island Developing States are bearing the brunt of climate impacts from rising emissions, with their survival at stake.
A collaborative effort involving 35 authors from the Pacific, Caribbean, Indian Ocean, Europe, the Americas, Oceania, and Asia, the report draws on data from the indicators of the 2023 and 2024 global Lancet Countdown reports to offer deeper insight into climate change-related impacts, mitigation, adaptation, economic capacity, and engagement specific to the 59 countries, states, and territories classified as UN member and associate-member SIDS.
Key Messages
Small island developing states bear the brunt of climate impacts
SIDS are disproportionately affected by the adverse health impacts of climate change, despite collectively low emissions. SIDS are experiencing rapidly growing risks and health impacts from heat stress, drought, vector-borne diseases, and food insecurity.
Small island developing state health systems are not climate-ready
This report reveals that health systems are not climate-ready, exacerbating the risk of climate change overwhelming health-care systems, especially given the increased risk for non-communicable diseases, infectious diseases, and mental health disorders associated with climate change.
Small islands continue to spearhead international policy engagement on climate change and health
Small island developing states, standing on the frontlines of the climate crisis, are championing action to protect health and humanity. Small island leaders are sounding the alarm, standing at the forefront in catalysing action, while the nations most responsible for this crisis linger and delay.
Source: The Lancet Countdown webpage
You can find the full report and country data sheets and more at 2024 Report (SIDS) – Lancet Countdown